"Involution-style" competition can refer to corporate decision-making behavior in a scenario where "supply-side expansion ...

Alicia Garcia-Herrero, Asia-Pacific Chief Economist at Natixis, discusses China's K-shaped economic growth. She argues that the economic development divergence in China is not as bad as that of South ...

In economic policy documents, Beijing’s leadership used the term “involution”, neijuan in Chinese, in efforts to combat excessive competition in market segments such as photovoltaics and lithium ...

China missed several key targets from its 10-year plan to become self-sufficient in technology, and fostered unhealthy industrial competition which increased global trade tensions, the European ...

AKT1/protein kinase Bα is a protein-serine/threonine kinase that regulates multiple targets involved in cell survival and cell cycle progression in a variety of cell types including breast cancer ...

The following censorship instructions, issued to the media and internet companies by government authorities, have been leaked and distributed online. The name of the issuing body has been omitted to ...

In rodents, weaning-induced mammary gland involution supports increased mammary tumor incidence, growth, and progression to metastasis. Further, the protumor attributes of gland involution are COX-2 ...

China’s central bank and foreign‑exchange regulator reiterated the need to curb excessive — or “involution‑style” — competition within the country’s finance industry, framing it as a governance and ...

China’s intensified fight against cutthroat, low-quality price competition – known as involution – is unlikely to result in supply-side reform of the same magnitude as such reform in 2015, as the ...