The Irish scientist Robert Boyle investigated the relationship between pressure and volume in the 17th century. He trapped a bubble of air at the sealed end of a J-shaped tube using liquid mercury. He ...
Settle-out calculations in natural gas systems need to be sufficiently rigorous accurately to predict settle-out under various operating conditions without being so conservative as to increase costs.
A study on predicting acid-gas densities for the pressure and temperature ranges relevant to acid-gas injection schemes found that only one common equation of state gave unsatisfactory results.