These intracellular signaling pathways, also called signal transduction cascades, typically amplify the message, producing multiple intracellular signals for every one receptor that is bound.

Not everyone needs 8 hours of sleep to function properly. Some people can feel well-rested and show no negative effects of ...

The p38 MAPK regulates intracellular signaling pathways in response to environmental stress. Its inhibition blocks the production of inflammation-causing cytokines, such as IL-1β and TNF-α ...

Disease-causing mutations in the signaling protein BMP4 impair its secretion, but only when it is made as a homodimer.

In regenerative science, B7-33's potential to influence fibroblast activity and collagen turnover suggests possible implications for tissue repair and wound healing. Given that fibrosis is often a ...