One of the alternatives for reducing carbon emissions in the steel industry is the use of bio-coals. However, the use of biomass and its derivatives in steelmaking processes presents technical ...

Milk demineralization remains a critical processing step for dairy manufacturers working in infant nutrition, specialty powders and functional ingredients. As product specifications tighten and global ...

Dental plaque is a complex microbial biofilm, not just food debris. The shift from oral health to disease is caused by changes in the balance of plaque’s microbial community, not just the presence of ...

Abstract: New methods are needed for the nondestructive measurement of tooth demineralization and remineralization to monitor the progression of incipient caries lesions (tooth decay) for effective ...

Clean water is essential for daily life and life science applications. Researchers use demineralization to maintain water quality, though traditional methods might not keep up with changing conditions ...

How Can Dental Fluoride Help Protect Teeth From Decay? Dental fluoride combines with the minerals in your teeth to form a stronger, more acid-resistant enamel. When the acids produced by plaque on ...

However, the critical pH for fluorapatite demineralization is 4.5. – a level of acidity that is less commonly reached within our mouth. As a result, enamel and dentin, with more fluorapatite, are more ...

Agência FAPESP* – Tooth demineralization is a major health problem whose main cause is poor oral hygiene and the consequent accumulation of bacterial plaque on the teeth. It is a progressive process ...

A recent study unveiled a new approach to effectively manage dental caries or tooth decay that affects millions globally. The findings of this study were published in the latest issue of Journal of ...